Basic strokes are the building blocks of your brush calligraphy foundation. Not flourishes, not design, not even letters.
It’s all about the basic strokes.
Over the next couple of weeks, I will be devoting one blog post (and video!) for each of the basic strokes you need to master as a brush calligrapher.
Let’s start with the entrance stroke.
What is the entrance stroke?
The entrance stroke is a thin upstroke that begins, or enters, into a letter. It starts at the baseline and ends at the waistline.
How to create the entrance stroke
To create the entrance stroke, first be sure you are holding the pen properly and facing it in the right direction.
Start by placing the tip of your brush pen at the baseline. Then draw a thin upstroke with a slight curve as shown in the photo. End the stroke at the waistline.
The entire stroke should maintain the same thinness and it should slightly curve to the right.
You may be shaky at first, or unfamiliar with how the stroke should feel as you create it. But as always, practice makes progress. I share practice drills at the end of this post for you to work on.
When to use the entrance stroke
Since the entrance stroke is the beginning of a letter, it’s no wonder the entrance stroke is used in the entire alphabet!
Specifically, the entrance stroke is used for every miniscule, or lowercase letter. It is also used in many connectors between letters. We’ll talk about connectors in future posts.
Here are examples of the entrance stroke being used in the letters i, o, and j:
Practice Drills
Do these practice drills to improve your entrance stroke. Don’t worry about making it as thin as a hairline. The key is to create thin upstrokes that are dramatically smaller in width than your thick downstroke.
- Entrance stroke: Fill a page with entrance strokes. Focus on the position of your hand, your grip, your technique, and the forming of the stroke.
- Entrance stroke + full pressure stroke: Connect the entrance stroke to the full-pressure stroke. After creating the entrance stroke, lift your pen and slightly move it to the right of the top of the entrance stroke. Don’t worry about perfecting the full-pressure stroke. We will discuss the full-pressure stroke into more depth in a future post.
- Entrance stroke + underturn stroke: Connect the entrance stroke to the underturn stroke.
If you mess up, keep going. Focus on the next stroke. Remember that you will only improve when you keep on practicing and experimenting and learning.
Video: The Entrance Stroke
~ ~ ~
It’s your turn! Tell me in a comment below:
Have you tried the entrance stroke? How would you describe your experiences so far?
What is the hardest part about the entrance stroke for you?
Are you posting your work on Instagram? Be sure to share by tagging #pieces_basicstrokes!
~ ~ ~
P.S. If you liked this post, please share it with a friend!
P. P. S. If you haven’t already done so, subscribe to my blog below so you get my posts directly in your inbox!
Follow me on Instagram: @piecescalligraphy
This is such a great post and video! Thank you!
LikeLike
Hi, Mirjana! You are so welcome! 🙂 🙂
LikeLike
Thank you very much.. All of these videos are very helpful.
LikeLike
Glad you are finding them helpful. Thanks, Shari!!! ❤ ❤
LikeLike
My connecting up stroke seems shackey , not as neat as I’d like.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Hi Christie! Don’t worry about shakiness. The more you write and get used to the pen, you will find yourself gaining more control and therefore being less shaky. If you continue to be shaky, try a new grip or try taking breaks during your practice sessions.
In the beginning, it is more important to focus on proper form and creating the stroke with the right shape. Hope this helps!
LikeLike
This is so helpful, especially for beginners like me who want to start with the right basic strokes as foundation for brushes. I’ve been trying to find for some time tutorials that starts from the basics, but haven’t found any until now. Thank you again!!
LikeLiked by 1 person
So happy to hear, Mariam. Did you see my “Learn” page? Go to https://piecescalligraphy.com/learn to see all of my tutorials sorted by category. Happy writing! Let me know what you need help with.
LikeLike
Hello! Its me maeve, well thank you so much for sharing a lot of things, I am exited to try. Very clear to understand and may I know how to find the paper, squares papers for basic learning. Or do have it so may be we could download it?
LikeLike
Hi, Maeve! I will work on getting downloadable grid sheets soon! In the meantime, you can use regular graph paper or any paper with lines like a legal pad or binder paper. Just be sure the paper is smooth and not textured. My absolute favorite paper is the Rhodia grid pad. Hope this helps!
LikeLike
This is sooooo great! Now when do we get downstrokes? 😊
LikeLiked by 1 person
Now!!! I posted yesterday (Nov 15th) on the overturn stroke, which is a stroke that begins with a thin upstroke and transitions into a thick downstroke. Take a look and let me know what you think!
LikeLike
Thank you so much!! I’m just starting out so I really find your post so helpful!
LikeLike
Hi Natalie! You are so welcome and happy writing! Let me know if you have any questions.
LikeLike
I really appreciate your posts. I’m practicing every morning before work!
LikeLike
Fabulous! Keep up the great work, Kerry!
LikeLike
Thanks for these tutorials!! I am learning how to do this lovely art — I am a total newbie, and can’t get enough of your work!! Hopefully I can pick this up as quickly as you did! 😀 I find the entrance stroke to be fairly easy but do struggle with the amount of curve and how wide it should be. Since I’m using Rhodia lined paper, it’s not easy to judge the width of the stroke each time. Thanks again for the lovely tutorials. I watched the video too and found it immensely helpful when you showed how to connect to example letters!
LikeLike
Hi Jo! You are so welcome. The curves and thick/thin transitions are tricky, but very doable once you learn the proper letterforms and really increase your muscle memory. Regarding the Rhodia lined paper – try tracing over some of the lines with a pencil to make them stand out to you. Then as you write, keep your pen between the lines. Let me know if that helps.
LikeLike
Hi Sherisse, I’ve been following you on IF for awhile and received some Tombow pens and a Rhodia notepad for Christmas and excited to get to work! I’m planning to work through all of your videos and just wanted to say thanks for posting all of this! Can’t wait to see where all of this takes me!
LikeLike
Hi, Amanda! You are so welcome. And hooray for your pens and paper!!! Just in time for the ABC challenge (@handletteredABCs). You’ll be joining us, right?! 🙂
LikeLike
Thank you – my goal in 2016 is to learn some fun new ways to use my brush pens now that I’ve learned calligraphy 🙂 Any tips for lefty’s? Your videos are great!
LikeLike
Hi, Julie! Why, yes! Please visit my “Learn” page for a couple of blog posts that were written for lefties. See: piecescalligraphy.com/learn. Hope you find them helpful! Let me know if you have any questions. I have tons of lefty calligraphy and handlettering friends who are more than willing to share their knowledge!
LikeLike
Oh, thank you so much for this tutorial! I’ve just begun with lettering and this has helped a lot. Al least my strokes are more beautiful now! 😀
LikeLike
You are very welcome! I am happy to hear your improvement. Keep it up!
LikeLike
I’ve always wanted to learn calligraphy and I’m so excited to go through all your tutorials. I am going to buy a dip pen from Michaels tomorrow but for now, I’m using my Zig Clean Color just to play. Wow! Controlling the amount of pressure I put on the pen is a lot more important and difficult than I imagined. Really appreciate you making these tutorials available!
LikeLike
Thanks for stopping by, Cat! And happy writing! Let me know if you have any questions.
LikeLike
Hello! I have just received my calligraphy supplies and got started right away! I used the links you provided, I’m glad you mentioned the little kickback, happy to help. I was pleasantly surprised when I found myself shopping on Amazon from your links, yay! The two videos I watched were pen direction and entrance stroke. I filled a whole page, and will be back for more this weekend! The blog and video are wonderful, thank you!
LikeLike
Hi and yay!!! Happy writing! Thanks for using my links – it’s a tiny bit of help to me, but help I very much appreciate! Let me know what questions you have. Enjoy!
LikeLike
I love your site! I’m learning brush calligraphy and your posts and videos are excellent.
LikeLike
Thanks for stopping by, Julie! I really appreciate your kind words. Happy writing! 🙂
LikeLike
this is sooo great! just what I needed. :”) thank you for sharing this!
LikeLike
You are very welcome! Happy writing!
LikeLike
As part of your basic stroke series, how much time should one focus on a stroke before moving on to the next? Or does it vary? 🙂
LikeLike
You can go as fast or as slow as you’d like. My recommendation for beginners is to devote at least an week to each basic stroke to ensure you really understand it. During that week, be sure to try and connect the stroke to others strokes so you can start getting a feel for how they all connect to each other. At the end of each of my basic stroke posts, I share some practice drills that will help.
LikeLike
Hi!You’re amazing!Thank you so much for sharing these 🙂
LikeLike
Thank you so much, Pearl! You are very welcome.
LikeLike
Thanks this was so helpful! As a beginner, i have been having trouble lately. my letters all look shakey and ridged. I am left handed and I am wondering if maybe that is part of my problem…my brush pens seem to split easily at the tip, and I am wondering what I am doing wrong 😦 any tips? Thank you!
LikeLike
Hi Amber! Shaky is very common, especially as a beginner and when you are starting out. Being left-handed is not the issue – it has more to do with being comfortable with your brush pen and building your muscle memory of strokes and letterforms. Take a look at my lefty tips on my “Learn” page (piecescalligraphy.com/learn). Hopefully some of those posts help, especially with how to hold your pen. As for your pen splitting at the tip – this happens if you are using a rough or porous type of paper. Try a smooth, non-textured paper to give your pen a very gentle surface to glide upon. Also, be sure you are holding the pen at an angle – if you hold it too upright, it will kink and bend and fray more easily. Let me know if this helps!
LikeLike
I’m late to this series, but I’m excited to learn and your comment about not worrying about hairline strokes was very freeing because that is what has frustrated my earlier attempts. I also need help on holding pen at the right angle as my transition from thick to thin is hard to do
LikeLike
I’m so happy to hear! Thanks for visiting and you are NEVER too late for the series. In fact, I’m going to relaunch the series next year because it’s such a great way for beginners to get started, as well as seasoned calligraphers to refine their skills.
Have you seen my posts on grip and holding the pen correctly? Take a look and let me know if you have questions: https://piecescalligraphy.com/learn
LikeLike
Hi. I’m new here. I’m Southamerican and I learn to write with Calligraphy, but I’m a bit rusty becayse I don’t write anymore, all is technology now. Your tutorials are so great. I’m teaching my kids because I hate that they write print and not handwriting. I see that you use a notebook with a small square grid and coil, where can I found it? I live in Canada and here it’s all composition and I’m an alien if I ask for squares, even more if I ask for 5mm. Kids don’t use squares, even for math classes is composition. Very weird to me. Never mind, thank you for your blog, it’s an amazing tool and tell me where did you find your marvellous square grid with coil notebook. I miss them!!
LikeLike
Hey Carolina! I”m so happy to hear you are teaching handwriting to your children, especially in this technology-driven world. Hold onto that with your children. They will thank you later and also be well ahead of their peers. Such a great value to instill in them. I got the spiral notebook on Amazon. You can also find links to similar notebooks on my supplies page (piecescalligraphy.com/supplies). Hope that helps!
LikeLike
Hi, glad I happened across this pin! Do you recommend a certain pen?
LikeLike
Hey Janelle! I recommend a couple of pens over on my supplies page (see the link in my menu bar, or go to piecescalligraphy.com/supplies). Let me know if you have any questions!
LikeLike
Hi, I am Swastiga from India. I am so glad to pick your lessons quickly and clearly. Learning Calligraphy and lettering has always fascinated me. Unfortunately the city in which i live down south , Coimbatore doesn’t provide any calligraphy lessons for the adults. So it came to a point where I have to self-learn. With copious learning materials and videos available online i am lucky to get a hack of the techniques you teach . It doesn’t mean i am being unfair to the content of other online tutorials, however i really appreciate the easiest and an understanding way you have put the whole thing across. I could vividly see an up curve in my progress graph within three days of every stroke i learn and practice.
Hoping to learn the basics well and enjoy the thrills and fun of the acquiring this skill and keep moving forward with the movement drills. Thank you !
LikeLike
Swastiga, this makes my heart so full. Thank you so much for sharing your experience and letting me know that my teachings are helping you! Keep working hard – it will pay off! 🙂
LikeLike